Breeding Rats and Crickets
Question
I have a question for you. I'm wanting to start breeding my own feeding rats, but I know that they get over populated very quickly. So how can I breed them without them getting to over populated?? Can you send me some papers on how to breed feeding rats, please?? I'd really appreciate it. The rats at the place that I get my rats at are now like 6 dollars for a medium rat. So they're getting expensive. Oh and if you can, as much as I hate to say this, can you send some papers on how to breed crickets?? I'm scared to death of them, but I'm wanting to get some so we won't have to go 30 minutes just to go get crickets. lol But I guess I'll let you go. I'm still planning for college. lol Just letting you know that I'm not giving up on it like some people that I know.
Answer
Hi Shawna,
Good couple of questions. If you are going to breed rats you need a few cages. One to house the male/s and one to house the females and young. The males will sometimes eat the young but more importantly they will breed almost immediately the young have hatched.
If you separate them then you control when they breed. You only have to put the male in for a short time with a female and they will copulate and hopefully you will end up with young.
You will also need to remove any males from the cages when they reach sexual maturity. I don't know at what age that is but you could find out easily enough.
Sometimes the males will fight so you need to be aware of that and may need to remove and aggressive one or euthanase it and freeze it.
Killing them is a pain but you can do that with carbon dioxide and effectively gassing them through lack of oxygen. I believe it is painless. You basically put them in a plastic bag and add CO2 (carbon dioxide). Alternatively you can live feed them but be sure to remove them if they have not been eaten within a short time as they have been known to kill snakes by gnawing behind their head.
The crickets are a different matter. There are a couple of articles on thm on Melissa Kaplan's website www.anapsid.com but I would be more inclined to breed roaches as they breed more easily and are not so much fussed by temperature. The lizards like them just as much. They will breed in a large plastic container with egg carton bases stacked. You can stop them escaping with vaseline around the top or flourescent paint They will feed on carrots and other vegetable matter and you can gut load them like crickets. Just make sure the container is reasonably well ventilated with holes in the lid or flywire. I was going to write an article on this but I haven't got around to it yet. Once you have enough in the container they continue to breed themselves. They do need to be a bit warm but sitting on top of a snake cage should be warm enough.
Mark Chapple is the Author of "How to build enclosures
for reptiles"
Find out how to build these terrestrial and arboreal cages for snakes and lizards.
Full color pictures, detailed diagrams and easy to follow, step-by-step instructions.
http://www.reptile-cage-plans.com
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